Thursday, October 2, 2014



Thank you for applying to the Amazon.com Associates Program. You have been granted full access to Associates Central--the online resource area for Amazon.com Associates.

With this access to Associates Central, you have the opportunity to create links to enhance your website, and start earning money right away. Your application will be reviewed shortly after you've referred your first sale to Amazon.com.

You'll receive another email from us officially welcoming you to the Program after we've reviewed your website and application.

Associates Central provides a complete range of features for exclusive use by our Associates. You may log in to Associates Central 24-hours a day to:

  1. Build new links
  2. Generate online earnings reports
  3. Access our extensive graphics library
  4. Update your account information
  5. Get the latest news about what's new at Amazon.com
  6. Learn how to increase referral fees
Please bookmark this page for future reference. http://affiliate-program.amazon.com
If there has not been a referred sale through your Associates links within 180 days of sign-up, the application and your Associates Central access will be withdrawn.

Thank you for joining the Amazon.com Associates Program. We look forward to working with you! The Associates Program Staff
Amazon.com Associates Program
http://affiliate-program.amazon.com
P.S. Please note for future reference that your unique Associates ID is httpwwwpramod-20. You may occasionally need to provide this information to verify your account with us.
If, for some reason, you are unable to access Associates Central at this time you can still create a homepage link by following these directions:
This is your unique Amazon.com Home Page Linking Format:
http://www.amazon.com?_encoding=UTF8&tag=httpwwwpramod-20
Here's how the link should look in your HTML document:
Shop at Amazon.com!

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Arvind Kejriwal’s Quest for Change

Arvind Kejriwal’s Quest for Change

MEET ANNA HAZARE AND ARVIND KEJRIWAL ON SUNDAY 18TH DECEMBER IN CHENNAI AT PACHIAPPA GROUND AT 6 PM SHARP, BE A VOLUNTEER OF INDIA AGAINST CORRUPTION, ENROLL TODAY ITSELF

Friday, November 18, 2011

Weather disasters increasing from climate change, says UN

rom: IGSD
November 18, 2011

Fast mitigation is best adaptation

Washington, DC, November 18, 2011 – A definitive UN science report released today confirms the link between climate change and extreme weather events, including punishing heat waves, droughts, and torrential rains and resulting floods.

The report warns that the U.S. will suffer heat waves, droughts, and more powerful hurricanes like Irene, with vulnerable people and places likely to suffer most from extreme weather, including low-lying island States facing sea level rise and stronger storm surges, and drought-prone countries in Africa.


New York released its own climate study this week, predicting that with expected sea level rise and stronger storms, future hurricanes could flood the tunnels into Manhattan within an hour and put one-third of the city underwater, with climate induced impacts beginning within a decade. The cost of US weather disasters in 2011 is already approaching $50 billion, according to the National Climate Data Center.

It is now certain that human emissions of greenhouse gases and warming aerosols like black carbon are increasing the frequency and intensity of extreme weather by putting more heat energy into the climate system.


“These climate change impacts have become so clear and so close now that we need fast, aggressive mitigation if we hope to avoid the worst consequences,” said Durwood Zaelke, President of the Institute for Governance & Sustainable Development.

“Fast mitigation is the best adaptation,” Zaelke added. “Fast mitigation means cutting short-lived climate forcers, including black carbon, ground-level ozone, and hydrofluorocarbons, or HFCs, used in refrigeration. Cutting these non-CO2 climate forcers can be done quickly and inexpensively using existing technologies and in most cases existing laws and institutions.” This can cut the rate of global warming in half for several decades and the rate of warming in the Arctic by two-thirds, according to a report by the UN Environment Program and the World Meteorological Organization.


Vulnerable island States, along with the U.S., Mexico, and Canada, are calling on the Montreal Protocol ozone treaty to reduce HFCs. The parties will be discussing an HFC phase-down next week at their annual meeting in Bali, Indonesia.


Zaelke stated, “States and cities need to start thinking how they will pay for adaptation and for cleaning up after extreme weather events, including following the precedent set by states in their battle with tobacco companies, which included lawsuits to recoup health care costs the states were paying to care for victims of tobacco injuries.” The lawsuits resulted in a historic $350 billion national tobacco settlement.

Addressing climate change also requires cutting emissions of CO2, the principal greenhouse gas, protecting and expanding forests and other “carbon sinks” that remove and store CO2, and developing other CO2 removal strategies to draw down excess CO2 from the atmosphere on a time scale of decades, rather than the millennial time scale of the natural CO2 removal process.

###

Contact: Candice Wu: +1.202.338.1300 ; candicewu@igsd.org

Wednesday, November 2, 2011

Northeast States Teaming Up to Build EV Charging Network

The West Coast has wasted no time building electric vehicle corridors, but so far the Northeast has lagged behind on electric car infrastructure, especially considering the size of the population there. Luckily, the lagging behind will soon end. A new regional initiative called the Northeast Electric Vehicle Network will bring together 11 states plus Washington, D.C. to build an electric car charging network. The network plans to bring hundreds of chargers online over the next couple of years to encourage adoption of EVs in the region.

The states participating are Connecticut, Delaware, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont. Maine will be represented on a city level instead of statewide. The states will team up with automakers, both large retailers and small shops and charging network companies to work on placing charging stations in the most convenient locations.

Out of the 15,000 EVs currently on the road in the U.S., surprisingly only about 1,000 of them are in the Northeast. These states want to encourage more EV use not just for environmental reasons, but also because it will save them money. The Northeast imports about 25 billion gallons of oil each year, so if all-electric vehicles replaced just 5 percent of conventional ones, the region could save $4.6 billion every year. I'd call that a win-win.

If President Obama's call for one million plug-in vehicles on the road by 2015 comes to fruition, based on population, about 200,000 will be hitting Northeastern roads. Good thing those drivers will have a place to charge up.

via Inside Climate News

Huge Sahara Desert Solar Project to Break Ground Next Year

The massive Dersertec Initiative, which will include several solar power plants constructed in the Sahara Desert, as well as parts of the MIddle East and Europe, is coming together as planned. The first plant, a 500-MW concentrated solar installation, is now set to break ground next year.

This first plant will be located in Morocco and cost about $2.8 billion and will take two to four years to complete. The first phase of the plant will be 7.4 square miles and have a capacity of 150 MW.

The Dersertec Initiative is being funded by a large consortium of European companies and organizations. The huge project is expected to provide 15 to 20 percent of Europe's electricity needs by 2050, while also providing electricity to the Middle East and Northern Africa.

via CleanTechnica

Greener Solar Panels with Bio-Based Backsheets

Written by Philip Proefrock on 30/10/11 Solar panels can be even greener with the use of the BioSolar backsheet, which recently obtained provisional UL certification which allows for its sale to the general market. This backsheet is made from materials derived from castor beans instead of polyester and Tedlar films. The backsheet of a solar panel is the the structure that carries the other materials. It also serves as an electrical insulator and a weathertight enclosure on the back side of the panel. Not only does the bio-based backsheet replace the need for petroleum products, but the thermal performance of the BioSolar material is better than currently used materials, allowing for faster heat dissipation and lower operating temperatures, which improves solar panel performance. "This new tough bio-based material will be able to offer the durability and environmental characteristics of conventional petroleum-based plastics, such as electromagnetic properties, mechanical strength, dimensional stability, and weatherability required by PV solar applications. " With petroleum prices rising, the use of bio-based materials offers lower cost and greater price stability. Furthermore, production of the new backsheet material does not require new, proprietary equipment for manufacture, so the technology can be readily adopted without businesses incurring additional capital costs related to choosing to use the new material. via: Solar Thermal Magazine

Monday, October 17, 2011

A park for Rs 685 crore, Junglistan outraged

It's five in the evening and a full house at Ittooppu's tea shop. Office-goers, daily wage labourers, artisans, smalltime traders, all had gathered at the goat's eatery. That's where animals of Junglistan catch up with the latest gossip - all kinds of it: politics, movies, sports.

"Motta Dosa," demanded Duba Duba, the crocodile.

Motta dosa or egg dosa, is a new item that has entered Ittooppu's menu. Result of months of painstaking research by Ittooppu's wife on how to use dosas that go unsold. Chop onions, fry them, add green chillies and eggs, and scramble them with small pieces of dosas that are at least a day old. Motta dosa ready. The new item had been a huge hit -- a chartbuster - prompting Ittooppu to try out many variants of the same. Motta Idli, Motta Vada, Motta Puttu, Motta Banana Fry...

"They are showing Chhayawati's park on TV," cried out Chinnu, the cricket.

'Chhayawati's Rs 685 crore dream'. The text on the television kept in one corner of Ittooppu's shop was too big to miss the crowd.

"Utter waste of money," Parappanangadi Pappan said. The local leader of the Junglistan National Congress was confident of a big bang comeback for his party in Uttar Pradesh.

"Building own statue for posterity, sounds so cheap, doesn't it?" asked Thathamma, the parrot.

"Yuck. She should have got one built by someone else," said Kuyilamma, "Like Mumtaz got herself the Taj from her husband."

"Who will build one for her?"

"People are dying of all kinds of diseases in that state," said Shambhu, the elephant, "And she wastes crores on a park."

"UP has higher infant mortality than the national average, you know," Pappan said looking at Tortoise Kunhiraman, "Sixty-three. Horrible."

"Terrible," Naanappan joined in. "It has a literacy rate of just 69 per cent," added the deer, reading from a newspaper.

"Why are you silent, comrade," Pappan turned to Kunhiraman.

The Tortoise, a former CM of Junglistan, was not responding for a reason. Chhayawati was their ally in the last election, they had even promised her the PM's job if they got the numbers. He didn't take Pappan's bait, this was one debate he was bound to lose.

"Sometimes, I wonder if these census figures are true. Sixty-nine per cent literacy sounds too good to believe," Pappan said, "Female literacy there is 20 per cent less than the male literacy rate."

"And she wastes crores on a park."

"The literacy rate went up nearly 10 points from the last census." All eyes turned to the dissenting voice. Ramu, a buffalo who had come all the way from Uttar Pradesh, looking for a job. "Dalits feel empowered like never before. More of them have televisions, cycles, jobs," he continued, "This is what a famous columnist wrote in The Times of Junglistan, quoting a survey."

"The survey must have been a paid job," Pappan retorted, "We have done more to empower Dalits than anyone in this country. We could even make a Dalit the Prime Minister. See what one of our leaders said in his tweet today."

"What do you call it? Affirmative action?" Kunhiraman said, "We had one as president, the poor guy got a stoop shouldering the burden of gratitude to the Famliy."

"Heard the vacancy is opening soon. The finance minister and the home minister are fighting for it. Is it true," asked Kovalan, a Gandhian monkey.

Pappan didn't reply. His local chief had booked a ticket to the capital just in case. 'Now may be he should get a caste certificate ready. You never know.'

Ittooppu served another round of tea with parippu vada. He relished these debates, they meant good business for him.

"Hundreds are dying and Chhayawati wastes crores on a park." Shambhu said again, shaking his head.

"Hundreds were dying and thousands starving yet Commonwealth Games were held. I didn't see this anger then." Ramu couldn't take it any longer.

"Yes, and what about the 2G scam? Over a lakh crores lost," Chinnu chipped in.

"Let us not talk about 2G," Pappan argued, "The country did not lose a single paisa in those deals. The loss is notional just like spectrum. I have never seen this stuff, spectrum I mean. What does it look like?"

"You know what the former telecom minister said then. 2G is for aam aadmi, so it was sold cheap, and 3G for the connoisseur, so it was auctioned," explained Chinnamma, the mosquito.

"If your govt is so worried about the aam aadmi, why don't you sell rice at 2001 prices," Kudiyan Paramu chipped.

"And onions and dal, petrol and LPG," Kunhiraman was in familiar territory now.

"Subsidising spectrum was a policy decision," Pappan said, "Policy decisions can't be audited or argued in court. I would say not even in a tea shop."

"Why don't you subsidise alcohol?" Kudiyan Paramu asked, "The government can do anything in the name of policy, isn't that so?"

"Is Pappan maashu here?"

The leader met the youngsters who had come looking for him outside, away from the din at Ittooppu's shop.

"Maashe, we are setting up a library and arts club in our area, could you get us some funds from the MP?"

"See this year's funds are already used up," Pappan appeared to be thoughtful. The area the youngsters came from was a Left stronghold, a good opportunity to score some points and win some votes. The practical politician that he was, it didn't take him long to find a solution.

"It will be tough, but I can get the funds arranged. Name the club Rajiv Gandhi Arts and Sports Club or something like that. It will be easier that way."
excerpts from Life as it is from Rajesh Kumar