Friday, July 18, 2008

Top U.S., India aides meet ElBaradei on atom draft

Senior U.S. and Indian officials met the International Atomic Energy Agency chief on Friday ahead of an Indian briefing to IAEA governors to resolve questions about India's plan for expanded nuclear inspections.

India negotiated the safeguards scheme with IAEA experts and the text is to be considered by the U.N. watchdog's 35-nation governing board in a special August 1 session. Approval is a precondition for launching a U.S.-Indian nuclear trade accord.

If it passes, India and the United States must win clearance from a 45-nation group that regulates sensitive nuclear trade, then ratification by the U.S. Congress for the controversial 2005 nuclear agreement to take force.

India agreed to subject its 14 declared civilian atomic reactors to inspections to help enable it to import "trigger list" nuclear items for peaceful use, even though it has shunned the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and tested atomic bombs.

Indian Foreign Secretary Shiv Shankar Menon consulted with IAEA Director-General Mohamed ElBaradei on Friday hours before an afternoon briefing with agency governors as well as delegates from the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG).

ElBaradei then received U.S. Undersecretary of State William Burns for talks on India. Burns was making a brief stopover in Vienna en route to Geneva where he will join talks with Iran on its disputed atomic work in an unprecedented step by Washington.

Menon, Burns and ElBaradei had no comment for reporters

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